What is Jurisdiction?

The definition of jurisdiction in Black's Law Dictionary, 10th Edition, is:

"The power and authority of a court to hear and determine cases and to make binding orders and judgments."

Jurisdiction refers to the legal authority of a court to hear and decide a particular case. This authority is typically determined by the geographic location of the parties and the subject matter of the case. A court can only exercise jurisdiction over parties and cases that fall within its territorial, subject matter, and personal jurisdiction. Jurisdiction is an essential aspect of the legal system, as it ensures that disputes are resolved by the appropriate court and that the court's decisions are binding and enforceable within its jurisdiction.